Miscellaneous methods for emmGrid objects
Usage
# S3 method for class 'emmGrid'
str(object, ...)
# S3 method for class 'emmGrid'
print(x, ..., export = FALSE)
# S3 method for class 'emmGrid'
vcov(object, ..., sep = get_emm_option("sep"))
linfct(object, ...)
# Default S3 method
linfct(object, ...)Arguments
- object
- An - emmGridobject
- ...
- (required but not used) 
- x
- An - emmGridobject
- export
- Logical value. If - FALSE, the object is printed. If- TRUE, a list is invisibly returned, which contains character elements named- summaryand- annotationsthat may be saved or displayed as the user sees fit.- summaryis a character matrix (or list of such matrices, if a- byvariable is in effect).- annotationsis a character vector of the annotations that would have been printed below the summary or summaries.
- sep
- separator for pasting levels in creating row and column names for - vcov()results
Value
The vcov method returns a symmetric matrix of variances and
  covariances for predict.emmGrid(object, type = "lp")
The linfct function and method returns the linfct slot of object.
Examples
warp.lm <- lm(breaks ~ wool * tension, data = warpbreaks)
warp.emm <- emmeans(warp.lm, ~ tension | wool)
vcov(warp.emm) |> zapsmall()
#>          L A      M A      H A      L B      M B      H B
#> L A 13.29887  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000
#> M A  0.00000 13.29887  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000
#> H A  0.00000  0.00000 13.29887  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000
#> L B  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000 13.29887  0.00000  0.00000
#> M B  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000 13.29887  0.00000
#> H B  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000  0.00000 13.29887
vcov(pairs(warp.emm), sep = "|") |> zapsmall()
#>           L - M|A  L - H|A   M - H|A   L - M|B  L - H|B   M - H|B
#> L - M|A  26.59774 13.29887 -13.29887   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000
#> L - H|A  13.29887 26.59774  13.29887   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000
#> M - H|A -13.29887 13.29887  26.59774   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000
#> L - M|B   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000  26.59774 13.29887 -13.29887
#> L - H|B   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000  13.29887 26.59774  13.29887
#> M - H|B   0.00000  0.00000   0.00000 -13.29887 13.29887  26.59774
